Used Planet: A Global History

Used Planet: A Global History

In Used Planet: A Global History, published in PNAS in 2013, we synthesized scientific evidence and theory on the emergence, history, and future of land use as a process transforming the Earth System. In the paper, we contrast two spatially explicit global reconstructions of land-use history, HYDE 3.1 (Klein Goldewijk et al, 2011) and KK10 (Kaplan et al, 2011), showing that reconstructions that include land-use intensification (KK10) produce more plausible assessments of our planet’s history, with a biosphere and climate long ago transformed by people

Read more in our blog post.

Time period of first significant land use and recovery from peak land use, 6000 B.C. to A.D. 2000, based on historical reconstructions from the HYDE (A) and KK10 (B) models.

References

Kaplan, JO, KM Krumhardt, EC Ellis, WF Ruddiman, C Lemmen, and K Klein Goldewijk. 2011. Holocene carbon emissions as a result of anthropogenic land cover change. The Holocene 21:775-791.

Klein Goldewijk, K, A Beusen, G van Drecht, and M de Vos. 2011. The HYDE 3.1 spatially explicit database of human induced global land use change over the past 12,000 years. Global Ecology & Biogeography 20:73-86.

Related Publications

Ellis, Erle C.; Kaplan, Jed O.; Fuller, Dorian Q.; Vavrus, Steve; Klein Goldewijk, Kees; Verburg, Peter H.. 2013. Used planet: A global history. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 110: 7978-7985. [Download PDF] [Blog Post]